Archive for the ‘B: Book’ Category

Flow. What It Is & How to Get There

Thursday, July 2nd, 2009

Do something (and love it) as an end in and of itself now, not for the rewards that may come.  That’s when you’re in the zone, time and ego are suspended, and you are at your very best.

That’s the message of the book “Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience” by Dr. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi.  Here’s one of my favorite passages (Ch. 4) which has taken me a long time to fully appreciate but it’s spot on:

An autotelic experience is very different from the feelings we typically have in the course of life.  So much of what we ordinarily do has no value in itself, and we do it only because we have to do it, or because we expect some future benefit from it.  Many people feel that the time they spend at work is essentially wasted – they are alienated from it, and the psychic energy invested in the job does nothing to strengthen their self.  For quite a few people free time is also wasted.  Leisure provides a relaxing respite from work, but it generally consists of passively absorbing information, without using any skills or exploring new opportunities for action.  As a result life passes in a sequence of boring and anxious experiences over which a person has little control.

The autotelic experience, or flow, lifts the course of life to a different level.  Alienation gives way to involvement, enjoyment replaces boredom, helplessness turns into a feeling of control, and psychic energy works to reinforce the sense of self, instead of being lost in the service of external goals.  When experience is intrinsically rewarding life is justified in the present, instead of being held hostage to a hypothetical future gain.